SHIELDED POTENTIAL

THE DEBYE SPHERE

Debye length λD = √(ε₀kBTe/nee²)
Plasma frequency ωpe/2π
Particles in a Debye sphere ND = (4/3)πn λD³
Plasma parameter g = 1/ND (coupling)
Mean interparticle spacing n−1/3
Ideal-plasma verdict

Grey = the bare Coulomb potential 1/r. Red = the screened potential (e−r/λD)/r. A plasma is only a plasma when the shielding cloud has many particles in it — slide the density up until ND drops below 1 and watch the verdict change.